Herbalist's Staff
Artist/Maker
Nigeria, Yoruba people
Datemid 20th century
Mediumiron
DimensionsOverall: 49 3/4 x 9 x 2 3/4 in. (126.4 x 22.9 x 7 cm)
ClassificationsWeapons and Armor
Credit LineMuseum purchase
Terms
Object number91.0012
DescriptionThis object reflects the ritual importance of iron in connection with transformation to, or communication with, the spiritual realm. Iron is made and worked by blacksmiths, some of whom, especially those in West Africa, are also ritual specialists. By means of fire they transform a material of the earth into tools and weapons associated with the letting of blood in hunting, warfare, and circumcision. Their knowledge is considered secret and mysterious, and their products are essential to many activities of life, from farming to rites of passage. As is typical of iron altar devices, this example is made in the form of a staff so that they may be thrust into earthen altars. The Yoruba Herbalist's Staff is topped by a bird, the spirit mediator who aids in healing.On View
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